Tools for learning Chinese
Learning characters:
- Anki - the classic Spaced Repetition flashcard software. It has the fanciest algorithm, and tons of high quality shared decks , including audio.
- HanziHero - wacky but effective visual mnemonic system for remembering the meanings and sounds of characters
- For context on how to use this system, read about the Marilyn Method
- rtega.be and Hanzi Yuan -- for an alternate source of character mnemonic / etymology
Dictionary:
- On iOS, you just need Pleco
- Pleco is coming soon to Mac at time of writing. But until then, install CC-EDICT into Dictionary.app and use the native Mac dictionary
- Yabla - it's a dictionary, but more importantly it gives a bunch of real-life example sentences, which you can even click into to watch them spoken on video
Textbook:
- For simplified characters, the HSK textbooks and workbooks ($) are great
- For traditional characters and Taiwan-specific vocabulary, A Course in Contemporary Chinese ($) is pretty good
Grammar:
Listening:
- You can download accompanying audios for the textbook and workbook for either the HSK series or A Course in Contemporary Chinese
Speaking:
- iTalki ($) this is a great source of native speakers and language teachers to have conversations with, at relatively affordable prices
Reading:
- Duchinese ($) - an extensive library of graded readers for different levels, where each text also has accompanying audio from a native speaker
Other tools:
- Enable Trackpad handwriting for characters on Mac. Useful for looking up characters you have only seen visually, or for occasional handwriting practice
- Use Alfred on Mac (or comparable software) to set up quick- search shortcuts to easily pull up the one of the many web tools listed above for a given character
- Claude or another AI - great for getting quick feedback like "Is this an appropriate way to say 'If he is cooking dinner then I will leave early' in Chinese? <insert your attempted phrasing>"
- Google Translate - check if your attempted Chinese phrasing is accurate by seeing if if it translates to English the way you expect
I tried but stopped using:
- Remembering the Hanzi book by James Heisig - the mnemonics are top-notch, but it's a waste of time to learn character meaning without learning their sounds too. Use HanziHero instead
- Learning Chinese Characters book - I thought the Giant/Fairy/Teddy/Dwarf system for tone mnemonics was weird
- [Mandarin Companion]([Remembering the Hanzi]) - these are fine graded readers, but you get much more bang for your buck with Duchinese
- Reading random internet comment threads or watching videos - this is time you can spend learning instead